The ptb primary clocks cs1 and cs2
WebbThe primary clocks CS1 and CS2 have been developed and operated by the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany. By their contributions to the … Webb12 nov. 2024 · The PTB primary clocks CS1 and CS2 Andreas Bauch Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany Received 4 February 2005 …
The ptb primary clocks cs1 and cs2
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Webb1 juni 2005 · Made available by U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information ... Webb1 juni 2005 · The primary clocks CS1 and CS2 have been developed and operated by the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany. By their contributions …
WebbCS2: The PTB's new primary clock Abstract: The design principles of the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt's (PTB's) new primary clock, CS2, are reported. Experimental … WebbPRIMARY TIME AND FREQUENCY REFERENCES PTB has continued to operate two primary frequency standards with a thermal atomic beam as clocks. The CS1 has a history of more than 30 years. It was refurbished about 4 years ago. The CS2 has been operated since 1986 with, up to now, the first charge of cesium (5 g) in each of the two ovens.
Webb24 maj 2009 · Comparisons with PTB's cold-atom frequency standard CSF1 (uB = 1 × 10−15) over 3.5 years revealed that CS2 and CSF1 agreed well within the uncertainty uB(CS2), whereas CS1 frequency deviates ... Webb1.3 Thermal beam clocks . PTB’s primary clocks CS1 and CS2. 10. represent the state-of-the art of clock making of the 1980s, with CS1 having been refurbished a last time in …
Webbjoined the TAI community. These clocks are mostly industrial cesium clocks, but a few hydrogen masers (about 5) and laboratory cesium clocks (4 to 6) bring an important contribution, on account of their high stability. An idea of the long—term frequency stability of EAL can be obtained by comparison with the primary frequency standard PTB-CS1,
Webb16 dec. 2009 · PTB's four primary clocks are the two caesium beam clocks CS1 and CS2, as well as the caesium fountain clocks CSF1 and CSF2. The beam clock CS1 has been in operation for 40 years, whereas CS2 has been used … chip and joanna gaines break upWebbAs the foundation of our work, we continued the operation of the primary clocks CS1 and CS2, and of the cold-atom cesium fountain CSF1. Recent activities in the field of time … grant edge npacthttp://time.kinali.ch/ptti/1996papers/Vol%2028_20.pdf granted fundraising consultantsWebbBased on its research and development work, PTB provides a wide range of metrological services. The central task in this context – laid down by law – is to realize and to disseminate the units as accurately as possible. In this way, PTB ensures that uniform measures are used, not only in Germany, but throughout the world. chip and joanna gaines bedroomWebb*remove arch/sh @ 2024-01-13 6:23 ` Christoph Hellwig 0 siblings, 0 replies; 263+ messages in thread From: Christoph Hellwig @ 2024-01-13 6:23 UTC (permalink / raw) … chip and joanna gaines beddingWebb24 nov. 2024 · Comparisons of the PTB primary clocks with TAI in 1999 A Bauch, B Fischer, T Heindorff et al.-Performance of the PTB reconstructed primary clock CS1 and an estimate of its current uncertainty A Bauch, B Fischer, T Heindorff et al.-Uncertainty evaluation of the caesium fountain clock PTB-CSF2 V Gerginov, N Nemitz, S Weyers et … granted game downloadWebbAlmost 20 years ago, in 1969, the well-known primary atomic clock CS1 of the PTB was put into operation, and it has been in continuous operation since 1978. In 1985, a second … chip and joanna gaines buy castle